At present, the world has entered the era of digital economy, and China attaches great importance to the development of digital economy. The “14th five year plan for national economic and social development of the people’s Republic of China and the outline of long-term objectives for 2035” (hereinafter referred to as the “14th five year plan”) Planning) has made important deployment for the development of big data. After years of development, big data is becoming an element, resource, power and concept integrated into all fields of economic and social development from an emerging technology industry.
Especially after China proposed “accelerating the cultivation of data element market”, the development of big data ushered in a new stage. It can be seen that since 2021, big data strategies around the world have been continuously promoted, focusing on the release of data value, while China is accelerating the layout and innovative development around all aspects of data elements. In terms of policies, China’s big data strategy has been further deepened, and activating the potential of data elements and accelerating the marketization of data elements have become the core issues; In terms of laws, from basic laws, industrial administrative regulations to local legislation, China’s data legal system has been preliminarily established; In terms of technology, the big data technology system has accelerated its diffusion to various fields with the goal of improving efficiency, enabling business, strengthening security and promoting circulation, and has formed a complete set of tool system to support the development of data elements; In terms of management, the practice of data asset management has accelerated, and is accelerating the upgrading from improving the quality of data assets to the value operation of data assets; In terms of circulation, the basic system and market rules of data circulation are still in the initial exploration stage, but forces from all walks of life are accelerating the exploration of reform ideas from multiple angles such as new models, new technologies and new rules; In terms of security, with the strengthening of supervision and enterprise awareness, data security governance has achieved initial results, and the systematic construction of data security has been gradually improved.
