Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) : contents of annual audit report in 2021
1、 Audit report Page 1-6 II. Financial statements Page 7-14
(I) consolidated balance sheet Page 7
(II) balance sheet of the parent company Page 8
(III) consolidated income statement Page 9
(IV) profit statement of the parent company Page 10
(V) consolidated cash flow statement Page 11
(VI) cash flow statement of the parent company Page 12
(VII) consolidated statement of changes in owner’s equity Page 13
(VIII) statement of changes in owner’s equity of the parent company Page 14 III. notes to financial statements Page 15-99
Audit report
Tian Jian Shen [2028] No. 812
Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) all shareholders:
1、 Audit opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) (hereinafter referred to as Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company), including the consolidated and parent company’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2021, the consolidated and parent company’s income statement, consolidated and parent company’s cash flow statement, consolidated and parent company’s statement of changes in owner’s equity and notes to relevant financial statements in 2021.
In our opinion, the attached financial statements are prepared in accordance with the accounting standards for business enterprises in all material aspects, and fairly reflect the consolidated and parent company’s financial position of Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company as of December 31, 2021, as well as the consolidated and parent company’s operating results and cash flow in 2021.
2、 Basis for forming audit opinions
We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards for Chinese certified public accountants. The “responsibilities of certified public accountants for the audit of financial statements” in the audit report further expounds our responsibilities under these standards. In accordance with the code of professional ethics for Chinese certified public accountants, we are independent of Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company and have fulfilled other responsibilities in terms of professional ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate, which provides a basis for our audit opinion.
3、 Key audit matters
The key audit matters are the most important matters that we consider to audit the current financial statements according to our professional judgment. The response to these matters is based on the overall audit of the financial statements and the formation of audit opinions. We will not express separate opinions on these matters.
（1） Revenue recognition
1. Event description
See notes III (24) and V (II) 1 to the financial statements for relevant information disclosure.
In 2021, the amount of operating income items shown in the financial statements of Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company was RMB 47206785 million Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company’s operating income mainly comes from the sales of crankshafts and connecting rods to major main engine manufacturers and social accessories customers in China Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company’s sales of products to major OEMs in China shall be subject to the actual installed capacity of OEMs, and the revenue shall be recognized after receiving the settlement notice; For the sales of social accessories, the revenue shall be recognized after the products are delivered and accepted by the dealer.
Since operating revenue is one of the key performance indicators of Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company, there may be inherent risks that the management of Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company (hereinafter referred to as the management) may achieve specific goals or expectations through inappropriate revenue recognition. Therefore, we identified revenue recognition as a key audit matter.
2. Audit response
For revenue recognition, our audit procedures mainly include:
(1) Understand the key internal control related to revenue recognition, evaluate whether its design and implementation are effective, and test the operation effectiveness of relevant internal control;
(2) Check the main sales contracts, identify the terms related to the transfer of commodity control, and evaluate whether the revenue recognition policies comply with the provisions of the accounting standards for business enterprises;
(3) Implement analysis procedures for income and accounts receivable, including monthly income fluctuation analysis, income change analysis of main customers, gross profit rate analysis, accounts receivable change analysis of main customers, credit period analysis, etc., identify whether there are significant or abnormal fluctuations, and find out the causes of fluctuations;
(4) For domestic sales revenue, check the supporting documents related to revenue recognition by sampling, including sales contract, settlement notice and sales invoice; For export revenue, obtain the information of E-port and check it with the book records, and check the supporting documents such as sales contract, sales invoice, export declaration form and customer email records by sampling;
(5) Combined with the letter of accounts receivable, the current sales volume is confirmed to the main customers by sampling;
(6) Check the operating income recognized before and after the balance sheet date to the settlement notice, sales invoice and other supporting documents by sampling, and evaluate whether the operating income is recognized in an appropriate period;
(7) Check whether the information related to operating income has been properly presented and disclosed in the financial statements. （2） Impairment of accounts receivable
1. Event description
See notes III (x) and V (I) 4 to the financial statements for relevant information disclosure.
As of December 31, 2021, the book balance of accounts receivable items shown in the financial statements of Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company is RMB 10715198 million, the bad debt provision is RMB 59.279 million, and the book value is RMB 10122408 million.
According to the credit risk characteristics of various accounts receivable, the management measures its loss reserves according to the expected credit loss amount equivalent to the whole duration based on individual accounts receivable or combination of accounts receivable. For accounts receivable whose expected credit loss is measured on a single basis, the management comprehensively considers the reasonable and reliable information about past events, current situation and future economic situation forecast, estimates the expected cash flow received, and determines the bad debt provision to be withdrawn accordingly; For the accounts receivable whose expected credit loss is measured on the basis of portfolio, the management divides the portfolio based on the aging, refers to the historical credit loss experience, and adjusts it according to the forward-looking estimation, and prepares the comparison table between the aging of accounts receivable and the expected credit loss rate, so as to determine the accrued bad debt reserves. As the amount of accounts receivable is significant and the impairment of accounts receivable involves significant management judgment, we determine the impairment of accounts receivable as a key audit event.
2. Audit response
For the impairment of accounts receivable, our audit procedures mainly include:
(1) Understand the key internal control related to the impairment of accounts receivable, evaluate whether its design and implementation are effective, and test the operation effectiveness of relevant internal control;
(2) Review the subsequent actual write off or reversal of accounts receivable for which bad debt reserves have been accrued in previous years, and evaluate the accuracy of previous forecasts of the management;
(3) Review the relevant considerations and objective evidence of the management’s impairment test on accounts receivable, and evaluate whether the management has fully identified the accounts receivable that have been impaired;
(4) The management shall check the accuracy of the forecast of the individual cash flow and the forecast of the expected cash flow, and check the accuracy of the forecast of the individual cash flow with that of the management;
(5) For accounts receivable whose expected credit loss is measured on the basis of portfolio, evaluate the rationality of the management’s comparison table between aging and expected credit loss rate; Test the accuracy and completeness of the data used by the management (including the aging of accounts receivable, historical loss rate, etc.) and whether the calculation of bad debt reserves is accurate;
(6) Check the collection of accounts receivable in the current period and after the period, and evaluate the rationality of the management’s provision for bad debts of accounts receivable in combination with the analysis of the credit period of major customers;
(7) Confirm the closing balance of accounts receivable to major customers by sampling;
(8) Check whether the information related to the impairment of accounts receivable has been properly presented and disclosed in the financial statements.
4、 Other information
The management is responsible for other information. Other information includes the information covered in the annual report, but does not include the financial statements and our audit report.
Our audit opinion on the financial statements does not cover other information, and we will not issue any form of assurance conclusion on other information.
In combination with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read other information and consider whether other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or the information we have learned in the audit process, or there seems to be material misstatement.
Based on the work we have performed, if we determine that there is a material misstatement in other information, we should report that fact. In this regard, we have nothing to report.
5、 Responsibilities of management and governance for financial statements
The management is responsible for preparing the financial statements in accordance with the provisions of the accounting standards for business enterprises to achieve a fair reflection, and designing, implementing and maintaining necessary internal control so that the financial statements are free from material misstatement caused by fraud or error.
When preparing the financial statements, the management is responsible for evaluating the sustainable operation ability of Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company, disclosing matters related to sustainable operation (if applicable), and applying the assumption of sustainable operation, unless liquidation is planned, operation is terminated or there is no other realistic choice.
Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) corporate governance (hereinafter referred to as governance) is responsible for supervising the financial reporting process of Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company.
6、 Responsibilities of certified public accountants for the audit of financial statements
Our goal is to obtain reasonable assurance on whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement due to fraud or error, and issue an audit report containing audit opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high-level assurance, but it does not guarantee that the audit performed in accordance with the audit standards will always be found when a major misstatement exists. Misstatement may be caused by fraud or error. If it is reasonably expected that the misstatement alone or in summary may affect the economic decisions made by the users of the financial statements based on the financial statements, the misstatement is generally considered to be significant.
In the process of carrying out the audit work in accordance with the audit standards, we use professional judgment and maintain professional doubt. At the same time, we also carry out the following work:
（1） Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of financial statements due to fraud or error, design and implement audit procedures to deal with these risks, and obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence as the basis for issuing audit opinions. Since fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omission, misrepresentation or override of internal control, the risk of failing to find major misstatement caused by fraud is higher than that caused by error.
（2） Understand the internal control related to audit to design appropriate audit procedures.
（3） Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies selected by the management and the rationality of accounting estimates and related disclosures.
（4） Draw conclusions on the appropriateness of management’s use of going concern assumptions. At the same time, according to the audit evidence obtained, draw a conclusion on whether there are major uncertainties in the matters or circumstances that may lead to major doubts about the sustainable operation ability of Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company. If we conclude that there is significant uncertainty, the auditing standards require us to draw the attention of statement users to the relevant disclosures in the financial statements in the audit report; If the disclosure is insufficient, we should express a non unqualified opinion. Our conclusions are based on the information available as of the date of the audit report. However, future events or circumstances may lead to the inability of Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company to continue its business.
（5） Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, and evaluate whether the financial statements fairly reflect relevant transactions and events.
（6） Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence on the financial information of entities or business activities in Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283) company to express audit opinions on the financial statements. We are responsible for guiding, supervising and implementing the group audit, and take full responsibility for the audit opinions.
We communicated with the management on the planned audit scope, schedule and major audit findings, including the internal control defects that we identified in the audit.
We also provide a statement to the management that we have complied with the professional ethics requirements related to independence, and communicate with the management all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be considered to affect our independence, as well as relevant preventive measures.
From the matters communicated with the management, we determine which matters are the most important for the audit of the current financial statements, thus constituting key audit matters. We describe these matters in the audit report, unless laws and regulations prohibit the public disclosure of these matters, or in rare cases, if the negative consequences of communicating a matter in the audit report are reasonably expected to exceed the benefits in the public interest, we determine that we should not communicate the matter in the audit report. Tianjian Certified Public Accountants (special general partnership) Chinese certified public accountant: Hu Yanlong
(project partner)
China · Hangzhou Chinese certified public accountant: David
March 12, 2002
Consolidated balance sheet
December 31, 2021
Prepared by: Tianrun Industry Technology Co.Ltd(002283)
