The editor decides the future trend according to the overall situation at the beginning. Looking back at 2021 and entering 2022, the great changes that have not been seen in a century have accelerated the evolution of the world. China has embarked on a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way and embarked on a new way to catch up with the examination to achieve the second Centennial goal. What are the answers to the first examination at the beginning of the 14th five year plan? What are the highlights of economic and social development and livelihood security? What structural and local problems need to be paid attention to in the new era and new journey? What are the new, hard and practical ways to implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern and promote high-quality development? Cnr.com specially launched a series of reports on the "14th five year plan" to observe the path, see the results, and focus on the new weather and new thinking in the opening year from multiple angles.
At that time, the needle pointed to 0:00 on December 23, 2021, and Tianjin ushered in her 617th birthday! Looking back on the past year, Tianjin, 617 years old, is old, young, open and inclusive.
Relying on its strong material foundation and strong industrial culture gene, Tianjin has made a clear deployment for the establishment of a manufacturing city; The open, inclusive and inclusive urban spirit formed over the past century has also created a superior business environment for the high-quality development of Tianjin; Here is the "urban green lung" of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. With the gradual restoration of the ecological base, Tianjin is actively exploring a new way for the revitalization and development of modern agriculture tourism integrated villages.
In the opening year of the 14th five year plan, Tianjin, on the coast of the Bohai Sea, engraved a deep ring in the development mark of "building a city with manufacturing industry", wrote a strong stroke in the picture of optimizing the business environment, and left an unforgettable memory on the journey of Rural Revitalization.
Follow your dreams! Tianjin is spreading an extraordinary picture——
"Building a city with manufacturing industry": the strategic choice of a city
The manufacturing industry has witnessed the vicissitudes of Tianjin for a century and raised the glory of the city. Standing at the historical intersection of "two centenaries" and in the key opening year of the 14th five year plan, Tianjin clearly and loudly put forward the development strategy of "building a city with manufacturing industry".
"For a long time, high-end complete sets of metallurgical equipment has been a 'neck problem' affecting China's transformation from a large iron and steel country to a powerful iron and steel country. In particular, the production technology and equipment of super large section steel and steel sheet piles are monopolized by foreign traditional and old industrial enterprises such as German West mark. All steel sheet piles used in China's key projects are imported from Japan, South Korea and other countries." Gu Fenglan, founder and vice chairman of Zhongzhong Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhongzhong technology"), told reporters.
In order to solve the problem of "neck sticking" in the process of localization of high-end equipment in China, Tianjin has met the difficulties and made precise efforts to continuously expand the industrial scale and promote the high-quality development of the industry by breaking through key core technologies and introducing and educating leading enterprises.
Intelligent steel rolling, automatic adjustment, real-time feedback, automatic roll change and straightening... The reporter saw in Zhongzhong science and technology production workshop that the red sectors are continuously produced on two national steel sheet piles and super large H-section steel production lines. "Since the two steel sheet pile production lines developed by us came out, the Z-shaped steel sheet pile, U-shaped steel sheet pile and other products not only meet China's own needs, but also exported to 63 countries." Gu Fenglan's face was filled with pride.
Tianjin has a solid foundation in building a manufacturing city. Manufacturing is not only Tianjin's housekeeping skills, but also Tianjin's advantages. In recent years, Tianjin high-end equipment enterprise Corps has "bright stars", a large number of leading enterprises have come to the fore, a number of landmark products with independent intellectual property rights have been born, a number of key core parts and basic manufacturing technologies for industry development have made breakthroughs, a number of technical standards have been formulated and completed, and a number of major scientific and technological achievements have been successfully transformed.
In the first half of 2021, the report card of Tianjin's manufacturing industry was very bright, especially the equipment manufacturing industry, known as the "heart of industrial economy", developed strongly, and the added value increased by 23.2%, 5.9 percentage points faster than that of industries above Designated Size in the city. All this confirms that the direction of "building a city in manufacturing industry" in Tianjin is right and accurate.
Under the "banner" of building a manufacturing city, Tianjin takes the industrial chain as the core and deeply cultivates 12 key industrial chains, among which the development of information innovation industry and biomedical industry has made remarkable achievements.
I made the Phoenix fly, followed by day and night. Feiteng Information Technology Co., Ltd., which settled in the marine science and Technology Park of Tianjin Binhai high tech Zone in 2014, always adheres to the development concept of "independent innovation of core technology and open and joint industrial ecology", and "core making" keeps on improving product performance. "In 2020, Feiteng made new achievements in technological innovation and released two new products, S2500 and d2000. The chip sales exceeded 2 million, the number of enterprises exceeded 700, and the number of ecological partners exceeded 2300." Xu Jiao, director of Feiteng's general manager office, said.
In addition to Feiteng, a large number of leading information innovation enterprises such as Kirin, great wall, Dawning Information Industry Co.Ltd(603019) , Shenzhou general and 360 have gathered in Tianjin, and a number of high-quality information innovation projects such as Jinshan software, Beijing Vrv Software Corporation Limited(300352) , Kunpeng information and anqing computer have also settled in Tianjin. Tianjin Xinchuang enterprise has "sparkling stars", and the development environment of Xinchuang enterprise is vibrant.
The manufacturing industry is based on this 617 year old city's keen grasp of the scientific and technological revolution. 5g, artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, blockchain and other new generation information technologies are in the ascendant. Tianjin seizes the opportunity of the information revolution and has successfully held five consecutive World intelligence conferences since 2017 to speed up the introduction of intelligent technology industry. This is not only a keen insight into the development of cutting-edge science and technology, but also an urgent need for urban industrial transformation and upgrading.
In 2021, at the fifth world intelligence conference held in Tianjin, an exhibition area was added for the information innovation industry for the first time, and Tianjin local leading enterprises such as Feiteng, Qilin and 360 were invited to participate in the exhibition. Tianjin is becoming the information and innovation industry development cluster with the most complete industrial chain, the strongest independent innovation ability, the highest degree of industrial agglomeration and the most powerful industrial support in China. More than 1000 upstream and downstream enterprises have developed together, creating a full product chain of information and innovation from CPU, operating system, database, supercomputing, network security to complete machine terminals. There are 96 projects under construction in Tianjin's information and innovation industrial chain, The total investment is 78.755 billion yuan. "World intelligence" enables "made in Tianjin", leading the transformation, iterative upgrading and profound structural adjustment of Tianjin's traditional industries. Tianjin's manufacturing industry is undergoing profound changes from the inside out.
In addition, as one of the key points for Tianjin to build a "1 + 3 + 4" modern industrial system, the biomedical industry is not only a link in the national strategy, but also a key "track" for the industrial development of Tianjin.
Recently, a number of biomedical enterprises in Tianjin reported good news frequently. At the end of 2021, the first acyw135 meningococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine (CRM197 vector) independently developed by Cansino Biologics Inc(688185) Jinyu Bio-Technology Co.Ltd(600201) company in China was officially approved by the State Drug Administration, becoming the first and only meningococcal conjugate vaccine covering four serum groups a, C, W135 and Y in China, filling the gap that there is no tetravalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine in China.
On December 10, 2021, another 100 billion medical IPO - Asymchem Laboratories (Tianjin) Co.Ltd(002821) was officially listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange. "After more than 20 years of development, we have become the world's leading cdmo one-stop service platform, cooperating with 15 of the world's top 20 pharmaceutical companies, of which 9 have served continuously for more than 10 years, covering the whole life cycle of drugs." Yang Rui, chief operating officer of Asymchem Laboratories (Tianjin) Co.Ltd(002821) Pharmaceutical Group. At the beginning of 2021, Asymchem Laboratories (Tianjin) Co.Ltd(002821) introduced China's leading small nucleic acid technology enterprise Ruibo biology to provide it with agent construction, management and operation services in an innovative BOT mode, which made Ruibo biology pay more attention to drug research and development and greatly promoted the industrialization process of small nucleic acid drugs.
At present, the high-end innovation resources of the global cell industry are constantly gathering in Tianjin Binhai New Area. On this land, the construction of Beijing Tianjin Hebei characteristic "cell Valley" and "biological manufacturing Valley" is in full swing, and all efforts are made to build the source of technological innovation of the global cell industry and the strategic highland of the national cell industry.
"As the foundation of building a country and the foundation of a strong country, the manufacturing industry is the 'main battlefield' for building a new development pattern. In this regard, we should keep in mind the 'big country', unswervingly expand, strengthen and optimize the manufacturing industry, and contribute to the construction of a manufacturing power." Yin Jihui, party secretary and director of Tianjin industry and Information Technology Bureau, said in an interview with reporters.
Optimizing the business environment: being the "waiter" of service enterprises
Among the key words of China's regional economic development, "business environment" is undoubtedly a high-frequency hot word, because it determines many "major events": where the business environment is good, talents will go, funds will flow, and projects will be built.
In recent years, under the guidance of the strategy of building a strong manufacturing city, Tianjin has made a lot of efforts to narrow the gap between the business environment and the expectations of market players and truly serve enterprises - from "Tianjin eight articles" and "19 articles for private economy", to 21 articles for benefiting Enterprises, 27 measures to support small, medium-sized and micro enterprises and individual workers and merchants, and then to the three-year action plan of Tianjin for optimizing the business environment, Tianjin's policies and measures to strengthen the construction of business environment have brought sufficient confidence to market players.
Jinximeng China company, which has worked in the field of cell technology and equipment R & D for 26 years, came to Tianjin from Beijing and finally settled in Xiqing District. The most important thing is the first-class business environment there. Li Lingxi, chairman of jinximeng stem cell (Tianjin) Co., Ltd., said: "we have successively inspected many places in China. Xiqing District, from the town government to the development and Reform Commission and the district government, attaches great importance to the landing and development of emerging technology enterprises. From investment invitation, land acquisition to environmental protection approval, the district government has established a special class to intervene in advance to be responsible for all problems in the process of enterprise landing."
During the plant construction of jinximeng stem cell (Tianjin) Co., Ltd., the government provided the enterprise with a two-story office building free of charge, eliminating the company's rent of up to one million yuan for two years. "This is real support for high-tech enterprises. With a landing platform, personnel can work here, and the R & D of equipment and drugs can begin. At the same time, it will also speed up the transfer of automatic biological sample library and cell factory equipment of artificial intelligence in Tianjin, and the R & D process of new drugs will also be accelerated." Li Lingxi said.
At present, the biopharmaceutical plant invested by jinximeng in Xiqing District with an investment of 600 million yuan is in an intense construction stage, and it is expected to be completed and put into operation in April 2022. At that time, a 20000 square meter public platform for the R & D and production of antibody drugs and cell drugs will "rise from the ground".
"The main body of doing business is the enterprise. The business environment is like air, soil and water. We actively create a high-quality business environment of 'everything is disturbed and everywhere'." Tianjin Xiqing District Government Service Office Director Lin Xiaolin told reporters. Since Xiqing District began to implement the "eight Pro business articles" in January 2021, more than 400 department level leading cadres in Xiqing District have taken the initiative to serve enterprises. For complex problems, Xiqing District has assisted in "accelerating approval" through "departmental relay" with the help of special class service mode.
While the new measures of business environment facilitation reform in Tianjin have become the norm, the concept and details have also been extended. Leading cadres at all levels in the city bent down to actively serve enterprises, set up special classes for complex problems, and serve the development of enterprises with emotion. Set up a "impossible" reflection window to help the "impossible" to the end. A "small window" reflects the "big temperature" of Tianjin's business environment.
In 2021, Tianjin Binhai New Area issued a version 4.0 plan to optimize the business environment. From the five dimensions of government environment, market environment, rule of law environment, cultural environment and industrial environment, 30 key tasks and 145 specific new reform measures were determined from the perspective of enterprise life cycle and urban high-quality development. Among them, 77 measures anchor the objectives of optimal policy, lowest cost, best service and fastest service, and strive to reach the national leading level. According to the 2020 business environment assessment report of national new areas (Tianjin Binhai New Area) issued by the national development and Reform Commission, Tianjin Binhai New Area is generally excellent in the business environment assessment of 18 national new areas.
"When handling applications in the government affairs service center of Binhai New Area, we can now report to the window that we have failed to achieve successful acceptance, successful approval and other conditions that meet the processing conditions and can not 'get things done', specializing in the treatment of 'difficult and miscellaneous diseases' and' hot potato '." Xu Fei, director of the administrative service office of Binhai New Area, said.
Deep water fish bliss, Lin Mao birds know their return. Tianjin has made great efforts to improve the business environment so that enterprises can have a sense of gain and belonging in Tianjin, and do "good" business and "good" business.
At present, from the coast to the inland, a nationwide business environment competition has begun. The high-quality urban development of Tianjin has run out of the "acceleration" and made a good start. Although there is still a long way to go in the future, it is already full of confidence.
High quality development of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers": building a model of Rural Revitalization integrating agriculture and Tourism
The background color of a city determines the height and thickness of the city, as well as the connotation and quality of urban development. As a municipality directly under the central government, what background color will Tianjin use to improve the quality of the city?
Facing this "examination paper", Tianjin gives such an answer: firmly establish the concept of green development, adhere to ecological priority and green development.
Green is the symbol of life and the background color of nature. An urban oasis is rapidly forming between the central urban area of Tianjin and Binhai New Area. Since 2018, Jinnan District has added 64000 mu of afforestation area, planted 3.12 million trees and shrubs, and more than 700000 square meters of flowers, grass, ground cover and aquatic plants. In 2021, on the basis of the completion of Lvping Xinzhuang Bay, xianshuigu Bay, Shuangqiao River Bay and other nodes, Jinnan District launched another masterpiece, Lvping Baliwan. This area is the area with the largest scale, the most sound system and the most distinctive characteristics among the green screens in Jinnan.
Now, standing on the central watchtower of Lvping Baliwan, you can see the sky blue, the ground green, the water clear and the clouds flying in front of you, showing the harmonious coexistence between man and nature. The green ecological barrier has flowers in three seasons, scenery in four seasons and abundant birds, showing the ecological effect of "abundant water, lush green, forest and film", and has become a good place for citizens to enjoy the achievements of ecological civilization construction and a "online Red punch in place" for competing to play.
"It's shocking. Green water and green mountains themselves are strongly advocated now. Here, not only the living standards of residents have been improved, the relocated residents have moved into modern communities, and the villagers' happiness has been improved; more importantly, the ecology has become better, which is a great improvement to the ecological civilization of Tianjin and even the surrounding areas." A citizen who came to Lvping Bali Bay said.
The construction of 736 square kilometers of green ecological barrier is a masterpiece of Tianjin's ecological construction, which will significantly improve Tianjin's "beauty" and "temperament". Today, Tianjin's "double City barrier and Jingu Green Valley" have begun to take shape. The green ecological barrier has become a beautiful "business card" for the harmonious coexistence between man and nature and green transformation and development of Tianjin's mega city in the new era.
When the countryside becomes green and beautiful, it will attract more talents, funds and projects, and use its own advantages to develop characteristic industries. Land, labor force, assets and natural scenery are "live".
"The rent of the yard is an income. There is a wage income for working in a home stay, and there is an industrial income 20 years later." Zhou Weidong, Secretary of the Party branch and director of the villagers' committee of xijingyu village, Jizhou District, Tianjin, said that the cheapest yard rent in the village is more than 60000 yuan a year, and the most expensive can reach 140000 yuan. The villagers have a "tourism meal" when they guard their door.
"Stone village" is another name of xijingyu village in Jizhou district. Villagers have lived in stone houses, stone yards and stone alleys built of stones for generations. Living with stones, mining, Quarrying and transportation were once the work of the villagers in xijingyu village. After the closure of the quarry in 2004, xijingyu village began to develop tourism. In 2015, in order to improve the tourism industry of Shitou village, the village introduced a professional rural construction team to develop high-end home stay industry while protecting traditional villages.
"We opened in May 2020 and ushered in the peak of passenger flow one after another. We basically reached the full room state in July and August. The occupancy rate in November is more than 95%, so we don't worry about the source of tourists." Zhang Bing, the person in charge of tuniu Tonghua B & B, said that in response to the call to revitalize the rural economy, the enterprise piloted to build a high-quality B & B project for the first time in the north of the Yangtze River, and paid great attention to details in the promotion of the project. "For example, in terms of drinking water, we drilled a 200 meter deep well, and the water quality was filtered by quadruple filtration and ultraviolet filtration to ensure the safety of customers' drinking water."
Greek style, Roman style, Japanese style... Surrounded by green waters and mountains, courtyards with unique design decorate the countryside. In 2019, tuniu company invested 10 million yuan to build six courtyards in xijingyu village, starting with design, management and service to create a home feel experience for tourists. At present, this small mountain village with more than 100 households has more than 40 boutique B & Bs, and 20 households are under construction.
\u3000\u3000 "In the next five years, Jizhou district will focus on the construction task of" three places and one city ", strive to promote the construction of non capital functional characteristics undertaking area, Beijing Tianjin urban service guarantee base, national leisure and vacation destination and livable famous landscape culture city, strive to promote ecological industrialization and industrial ecology, constantly broaden the road of" green water and green mountains "to enrich the people, and make the people's life better. ”Liu Fenglin, director of Tianjin Jizhou district development and Reform Commission, said.
In Huiguan village, Xiaozhan Town, Jinnan District, Tianjin, three-dimensional breeding has been developed on the basis of planting Xiaozhan rice. By connecting the crab pond and rice field, while giving full play to the crab in rice field to promote the growth of rice, it has attracted many tourists to visit and taste, opened up a new way to increase the income of the village and achieve "one crab for multiple purposes". In addition, the guild hall village has also added viewing platform, glass plank road and other facilities for tourists to visit and watch.
Nowadays, Jinnan District integrates eco-tourism and agricultural development, and has created an "agricultural tourism integration" eco-agricultural complex integrating tourism, leisure vacation and agricultural experience, which has injected strong vitality into rural revitalization, handed over a bright report card and created a "Jinnan model" for Rural Revitalization.
Jizhou district and Jinnan District are two silhouettes of the revitalization of Tianjin's agricultural tourism integrated countryside. In the first year of the 14th five year plan, Tianjin comprehensively promoted the Rural Revitalization Strategy and achieved fruitful results. The beautiful vision of a new socialist countryside with booming industry, rich villagers and beautiful environment is becoming a real scene one by one.
The cloud sail is hanging high to the Bohai Sea, with wind and clouds surging and looking at Jingu.
Based on high-quality development, Tianjin, a hot land with rising hopes and dreams, is glowing with new vitality and glory.