The vocational education law was revised and passed on April 20 and officially implemented on May 1.
this is the first “overhaul” in the 25 years since the implementation of the law. With the implementation of the revised new law, it will benefit many freshmen enrolled this autumn. Stimulated by the news, on April 29, Shenwan education sector oversold and rebounded. As of the closing, the sector as a whole rose by 5.43%, with Sansheng Intellectual Education Technology Co.Ltd(300282) rising by more than 12%, Beijing Kaiwen Education Technology Co.Ltd(002659) , Shanghai Xinnanyang Only Education & Technology Co.Ltd(600661) , Offcn Education Technology Co.Ltd(002607) rising limit, Eastern Pioneer Driving School Co.Ltd(603377) , 300 , 300 , Suzhou Kingswood Education Technology Co.Ltd(300192) , etc. all strengthened
Caixin Securities believes that the revision of the new vocational education law emphasizes the coordinated development of vocational education and general education, once again reflects the state’s affirmation of the important status of vocational education and the trend of encouragement and support for vocational education, and constitutes a favorable policy level for vocational school education and vocational education and trainingP align = “center” may 1
The 34th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People’s Congress voted on April 20 to adopt the newly revised vocational education law, which will go into effect on May 1 this year. The new vocational education law makes it clear that vocational education is an education type with the same important status as general education. Efforts to improve the recognition of vocational education, deepen the integration of industry and education and school enterprise cooperation will better promote the high-quality development of vocational education.
revised vocational education law is revised from 40 articles in 5 chapters of the current law to 69 articles in 8 chapters, adding three chapters: “vocational schools and vocational training institutions”, “teachers and educatees of vocational education” and “legal responsibility”, which is revised from more than 3400 words of the current law to more than 10000 words, with richer content
The new vocational education law specifies that China’s vocational education system includes vocational school education and vocational training. Among them, vocational school education is divided into secondary and higher vocational school education. Vocational training includes pre employment training, on-the-job training, reemployment training and other vocational training.
in addition, the new vocational education law emphasizes that “vocational education is an education type with the same important status as general education” and promotes the “mutual integration of vocational education and general education”, aiming to improve the social recognition of vocational education and promote the high-quality development of vocational education
In terms of enrollment and examination system, the new vocational education law stipulates that “higher vocational schools can recruit students by combining cultural quality and vocational skills in accordance with relevant national regulations”, It also requires “the education administrative department of the people’s government at or above the provincial level, together with the relevant departments of the people’s government at the same level, to establish a unified enrollment platform for vocational education, summarize and publish the information of schools implementing vocational education and their specialty settings, enrollment and other information, and provide inquiry, registration and other services.”P align = “center” clarify the entrance channel for vocational education students
The new vocational education law defines the enrollment path and provides clear access for students in the vocational education system in other words, in the future, technical schools, technical secondary schools, vocational schools, etc. can also participate in the “college entrance examination”, and can also study for undergraduates and universities
april 27, Chen Ziji, director of the Department of vocational education of the Ministry of education, said at a press conference that the new vocational education law opened the way for the rise of vocational education students. For a long time, the society has a general understanding of vocational education, that is, vocational education is a low-level education, and the rising channel of students is not smooth and wide
The revised Vocational Education Law stipulates that vocational school education is divided into secondary vocational school education and higher vocational school education. In addition to setting up undergraduate vocational schools, the vocational education law also reserves space for exploration in two aspects: setting up undergraduate Vocational Education Majors in ordinary colleges and universities and undergraduate Vocational Education Majors in junior college vocational schools. This shows that students in vocational schools can not only go to college, but also go to undergraduate, which unblocks the development channel of vocational school students from the legal level, opens a hole for students in secondary vocational schools to go to university, and will greatly improve students’ enthusiasm to go to secondary vocational schools.
Chen Ziji said that the next step will be to speed up the improvement of the vocational school system integrating “secondary vocational school vocational college vocational undergraduate”, and promote the five-year consistent training mode. Support the independent upgrading of a number of high-quality vocational colleges to vocational undergraduate schools, and guide qualified vocational colleges to hold undergraduate level vocational education. Accelerate the establishment of the “vocational education college entrance examination” system, improve the evaluation method of “cultural quality + vocational skills”, and optimize the source structure of vocational education students
Huatai Securities Co.Ltd(601688) believes that the new vocational education law specifies that higher vocational school education includes undergraduate and above education levels, gives undergraduate vocational schools the right to grant degrees, makes up for the legal gap of the original vocational education law and higher education law, lays the foundation for the development of undergraduate vocational education, and reserves broad space for the development of higher-level vocational educationP align = “center” clarify that “general employment diversion” is a misreading
It is worth noting that the newly revised vocational education law cancels the reference to “general vocational diversion” and changes it to “promote the coordinated development of vocational education and general education according to local conditions in different stages after the stage of compulsory education”. Subsequently, the news of “canceling the general job diversion after graduating from junior high school from May 1” spread rapidly on the Internet.
in this regard, Chen Ziji clearly pointed out that this statement is a misreading. He pointed out that the new law stipulates that the coordinated development of vocational education and general education should be promoted in different stages after compulsory education according to local conditions. This is a more scientific and standardized expression of China’s classified development of general vocational education after compulsory education based on the “double track” education
In addition, the new vocational education law continues to support and encourage enterprises to participate in vocational education, which helps to cultivate high-quality technical and skilled talents close to industrial development.
Guosheng Securities pointed out that in the new vocational education law, “the State encourages the development of vocational education at various levels and forms, promotes diversified school running, supports the extensive and equal participation of social forces in Vocational Education”, “promotes enterprises to deeply participate in vocational education and encourages enterprises to hold high-quality vocational education”, and makes it clear that enterprises can make use of capital, technology, knowledge, facilities, equipment, site and management, Establish or jointly establish vocational schools and vocational training institutions.
Huatai Securities Co.Ltd(601688) believes that after the implementation of the new vocational education law, the higher education sector dominated by applied undergraduate and vocational education schools will benefit for a long time. Among them, the private higher education group with outstanding characteristics of vocational education is expected to explore a variety of business models more flexibly with the support of policies and expand a richer source of income other than accommodation income. In addition, the employment oriented non academic vocational skills training that can solve the skills and job suitability of personnel and the human resources sector that can solve the matching of personnel and posts are expected to benefit in the long term.
