2021 of A-Shares is officially closed! Throughout the year, the Shanghai index rose 4.8%, the Shenzhen Composite Index rose 2.67% and the gem index rose 12.02%. Among them, the Shanghai index has achieved three consecutive positive lines for the first time since 1994.
However, the A-share size index differentiated significantly during the year, and the Shanghai Stock Exchange 50 and Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 representing large cap stocks were weak, falling by 10.06% and 5.2% respectively during the year. The CSI 1000, which represents small cap stocks, is very bright, with a cumulative increase of 20.52% during the year.
But looking at the world, the performance of A-Shares was not outstanding during the year. From the perspective of important global stock indexes, European and American stock markets are stronger, and French CAC40 ranks first with an increase of 29.21%; The S & P 500 followed, rising 27.23% in the year. Taiwan's weighted stock market performed best in the Asia Pacific stock market, with a cumulative rise of 23.66% during the year. The performance of Hong Kong stocks was at the bottom. The Hang Seng Index fell 14.08% and the Hang Seng technology index fell 32.7%.
about one third of shareholders lose money?
From the perspective of investors, according to the small 0 yuan account, the 0 income this year can exceed 32.1% of investors. In other words, nearly one-third of shareholders lost money during the year.
According to a questionnaire survey, more investors lost money during the year, about 46.1% of them lost money, and most of them lost more than 20%.
the turnover of the two cities hit a record high
As of the closing on December 31, East Money Information Co.Ltd(300059) choice data showed that the annual turnover of Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets reached 256.47 trillion yuan, exceeding 254.5 trillion yuan in 2015, a record high.
electrical equipment led the increase
From the perspective of industry index, 17 of the 28 industries at Shenwan level closed up during the year, with electrical equipment rising the most, up to 50.63%. Nonferrous metals, steel and mining also led the increase, rising 44.86%, 37.68% and 34.72% respectively during the year.
On the contrary, 11 industries closed down, including household appliances, leisure services and non bank finance, with an annual decline of more than 10%, specifically 15.3%, 15.25% and 15.18% respectively.
top ten companies with increased market value
From the perspective of market value, as of the closing on December 31, the A-share company with the largest increase in market value during the year was Contemporary Amperex Technology Co.Limited(300750) , amounting to 552.6 billion yuan. Byd Company Limited(002594) followed by an increase of 250.5 billion yuan in market value during the year.
top ten companies with reduced market value
On the contrary, Ping An Insurance (Group) Company Of China Ltd(601318) was the stock whose market value decreased the most during the year, reaching 668.5 billion yuan, and the latest market value was 921.5 billion yuan. Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine Co.Ltd(600276) was the second largest stock whose market value decreased during the year, to 269.9 billion yuan.
2021 top ten bull stocks
In terms of the rise and fall of individual stocks, excluding the new shares listed in the year, Hubei Yihua Chemical Industry Co.Ltd(000422) led the rise in the year, reaching 566%. Lecron Industrial Development Group Co.Ltd(300343) followed, rising 489% during the year. Delixi Xinjiang Transportation Co.Ltd(603032) was the st stock with the largest increase in the year, reaching 439%.
2021 top ten bear stocks
Offcn Education Technology Co.Ltd(002607) is the A-share company with the largest decline in the year, with an annual decline of 77%. China Fortune Land Development Co.Ltd(600340) followed, falling by 72% in the year.
top ten stocks with annual turnover
In the year when the annual turnover of Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets reached a record high, Kweichow Moutai Co.Ltd(600519) was the highest stock turnover in the year, reaching 1.98 trillion yuan. Longi Green Energy Technology Co.Ltd(601012) followed, with an annual turnover of 1.82 trillion yuan.
financing balance increased by 240 billion
According to the data of East Money Information Co.Ltd(300059) choice, as of December 30, the net purchase amount of financing in 2021 was 239.339 billion yuan, the financing balance reached 1.72 trillion yuan, and the balance of margin trading and securities lending in the two cities reached 1.84 trillion yuan, the highest at the end of previous years.
top 10 financing net purchases
From the perspective of individual bonds, in 2021 Cosco Shipping Holdings Co.Ltd(601919) is the most favored by leveraged funds, and the net purchase amount of financing is as high as 8.533 billion yuan. Followed by China Northern Rare Earth (Group) High-Tech Co.Ltd(600111) , with a net purchase amount of 5.67 billion yuan.
top ten net sales of financing
On the contrary, H-share ETF was the largest net selling stock of leveraged capital financing during the year, reaching 10.055 billion yuan. Muyuan Foods Co.Ltd(002714) followed closely, with a net financing sales of 4.222 billion yuan during the year.
the annual net inflow to the north is 432.2 billion yuan
According to the data of East Money Information Co.Ltd(300059) choice, the net inflow of northbound funds in 2021 was 432.169 billion yuan, 2.07 times that of 2089.932 billion yuan in 2020, more than 351.743 billion yuan in 2019, setting a record high since the opening of the interconnection market.
North net purchase of the top ten stocks
If it is estimated according to the change of capital holdings in the north of the interval * the average transaction price of individual stocks in the interval, as of the closing on December 30, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co.Limited(300750) is the largest individual stock net purchased by the north in 2021, with a net purchase amount of 33 billion yuan. Longi Green Energy Technology Co.Ltd(601012) followed, with a net purchase of 25.2 billion yuan.
North net sales of the top ten stocks
On the contrary, Kweichow Moutai Co.Ltd(600519) is the largest net selling stock of northbound funds in 2021, with a net sales amount of 28.7 billion yuan. Gree Electric Appliances Inc.Of Zhuhai(000651) followed, with a net sale of 22.1 billion yuan of northbound funds during the year.
top ten IPO shares
According to the data of East Money Information Co.Ltd(300059) choice, as of December 31, 2021, there were 481 IPOs in Shanghai and Shenzhen this year, raising a total of 539.5 billion yuan. China Telecom Corporation Limited(601728) was the company with the largest initial fund-raising in the year, with 47.1 billion yuan. The second is China Three Gorges Renewables (Group) Co.Ltd(600905) , with an initial fund-raising of 22.7 billion yuan.
Top ten institutions in
Throughout 2021, A-share companies received a total of 237751 sub institutions for research, Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co.Ltd(300760) received intensive visits from 3037 sub institutions, far exceeding Shenzhen Transsion Holdings Co.Ltd(688036) in the second place, and the latter received 2486 sub institutions in total.
top ten increased holdings by important shareholders
In 2021, according to the statistics on the announcement date, the accumulated net reduction of A-share important shareholders (directors, supervisors and shareholders holding more than 5%) was 601.6 billion yuan. Citic Securities Company Limited(600030) is the largest number of shares, with an increase of 6.2 billion yuan.
top 10 reduction of important shareholders
On the contrary, Beijing Kingsoft Office Software Inc(688111) is the most important shareholder, with a net reduction of 12.4 billion yuan. Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine Co.Ltd(600276) was followed by a net reduction of 10.1 billion yuan during the year.
