Recently, the China Rural Technology Development Center, together with the China Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences, the science and technology strategy consulting and Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the China technology exchange and SINOCHEM agricultural modern Co., Ltd., issued the national innovation and development report of agricultural machinery industry (2020) (hereinafter referred to as the development report). The development report comprehensively analyzes the innovation needs of the agricultural equipment industry and the development trend of cutting-edge core technologies of the industry, focuses on the fields of "unmanned tractor" and "Internet of things for agricultural machinery", comprehensively shows the achievements of the key special achievements of the national key R & D plan "intelligent agricultural machinery and equipment", and systematically shows the scientific and technological progress and development of China's agricultural machinery and equipment.
The development report points out that since 2019, although the global agricultural machinery industry and market have been affected by the covid-19 epidemic, they have still developed strongly and steadily, and China has also shown a steady growth trend. The technical products of high-end intelligent agricultural machinery equipment in Hilly and mountainous areas have achieved remarkable results in making up the weaknesses of the strong and weak items of the forged long board; The coordinated development pattern of complete machine and parts enterprises has gradually formed, and the industrial chain supply chain is basically controllable, which can meet more than 90% of China's market demand and ensure stable and efficient agricultural production under the condition of covid-19 epidemic prevention and control.
Through cutting-edge research and patented technology discovery, China closely follows the global technology development trend in the research and application of cutting-edge technologies of driverless tractors and agricultural equipment. Path tracking, autonomous steering, navigation, path planning, obstacle avoidance and speed change, stability control and other technologies are the research hotspots of driverless tractors; Perception and control, application services, network platform technology, environmental prediction model and other technologies are the key directions of agricultural equipment Internet of things.
The development report shows that since the 13th five year plan, under the guidance of the key projects of the national key R & D plan "intelligent agricultural machinery and equipment", China's agricultural equipment scientific and technological innovation has made remarkable progress and achievements. The industrial chain of intelligent equipment, lean manufacturing and fine operation is combined with the innovation chain of basic research, key technology research, equipment development and demonstration application to form a full chain integrated scientific and technological innovation model, and basically build an intelligent agricultural machinery equipment technology and product system suitable for China's current agricultural production needs.
It is reported that the "National Research on innovation and development of agricultural equipment industry" continuously carried out by China Rural Technology Development Center in conjunction with relevant units is one of the important measures for rural centers to serve and promote China's agricultural science and technology innovation. The development report systematically presents the scientific and technological progress and development of China's agricultural equipment, and puts forward key research directions and development suggestions, which can provide useful reference for China's agricultural equipment scientific and technological innovation and industrial development. China Rural Technology Development Center will also continue to organize relevant research to better promote the transformation and upgrading of agricultural mechanization and agricultural equipment industry.
(Science and technology daily)
