According to the official account of WeChat public, “27 China Daily”, the Central Committee on network security and information technology issued the “14th Five-Year” National Informatization Plan (hereinafter referred to as “planning”), and made arrangements for the development of China’s “14th Five-Year” information development.
The plan proposes that by 2025, the construction of Digital China will make decisive progress, and the development level of informatization will rise sharply. The digital infrastructure system is more complete, the digital technology innovation system is basically formed, the quality and benefits of digital economic development have reached the world leading level, the construction of digital society has been steadily promoted, the construction level of digital government has been comprehensively improved, the guarantee ability of digital people’s livelihood has been significantly enhanced, and the digital development environment is becoming more and more perfect.
The plan has deployed 10 major tasks around the determined development goals. The first is to build a ubiquitous digital infrastructure system of Zhilian, the second is to establish an efficient data element resource system, the third is to build an innovative development system that releases digital productivity, the fourth is to cultivate an advanced and safe digital industry system, the fifth is to build an industrial digital transformation and development system, and the sixth is to build a digital social governance system of co construction, CO governance and sharing, The seventh is to build a collaborative and efficient digital government service system, the eighth is to build an inclusive and convenient digital people’s livelihood guarantee system, the ninth is to expand the mutually beneficial and win-win international cooperation system in the digital field, the tenth is to establish and improve a standardized and orderly digital development governance system, and define 17 key projects such as 5g innovation application project as an important starting point for the implementation of tasks.
According to the main objectives and key contents of the 14th five year plan for national economic and social development of the people’s Republic of China and the outline of long-term objectives for 2035, the plan gives priority to basic capacity, strategic frontier and people’s livelihood security, and determines the improvement of digital quality and skills of the whole people, the improvement of enterprise digital capacity, the breakthrough of cutting-edge digital technology 10 priority actions include the opening and cooperation of digital trade, the improvement of grass-roots intelligent governance capacity, the construction of green intelligent ecological civilization, the development of digital countryside, digital inclusive financial services, the digital construction of public health emergency, and the expansion of intelligent elderly care services.
On 27, relevant responsible comrades of the central network information office answered reporters’ questions on the “14th five year plan” for national informatization.
Introducing the background of the plan , he said that the “14th five year plan” period is the first five years to start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and march towards the second Centennial goal. The external environment and internal conditions faced by China’s information development have undergone complex and profound changes. Internationally, the digital transformation of the world economy has accelerated, the iterative upgrading and integrated application of a new generation of information technology have accelerated, and the digital economy has led to all-round changes in production factors, organizational forms and business models. The international competition and cooperation of digital space has entered a new stage. The national innovation and competitiveness with the ecological advantages of information technology, the potential energy of digital transformation and the ability of data governance as the core are becoming the focus of a new round of competition all over the world. The competition in the rule system and core technology ecosystem in the digital field is becoming increasingly fierce. From China’s perspective, China has turned to a high-quality development stage, with significant institutional advantages, improved governance efficiency, long-term economic improvement, strong material foundation, rich human resources, broad market space, strong development toughness and stable social situation. It has many advantages and conditions for continued development. At the same time, the unbalanced and insufficient development of China’s informatization is still obvious, the shortcomings of key core technologies are prominent, the role of digitization in driving the comprehensive transformation of economy, society and government and leading high-quality development needs to be further brought into play, and the digital development governance system needs to be improved. The development of informatization faces the risks and challenges of not advancing or retreating, and advancing or retreating slowly.
When introducing the major tasks and key projects deployed in the plan , he said that the plan has deployed 10 major tasks from 8 aspects around the development objectives.
first, focused on consolidating the construction level of digital infrastructure, deployed the task of building ubiquitous Zhilian digital infrastructure system, appropriately deployed the next-generation intelligent facility system in advance, and deepened the digital and intelligent transformation and upgrading of public facilities;
second, focused on giving full play to the value of data elements, deployed the task of establishing an efficient data element resource system, improved the enabling role of data elements, led and created new demand, formed a strong market in China and promoted the construction of a new development pattern;
third, focused on enhancing the ability of digital technology innovation, deployed the task of building an innovation and development system that releases digital productivity, adhered to the two wheel drive of technological innovation and institutional innovation, and promoted the self-reliance and self-improvement of key core technologies facing the world’s scientific and technological frontier, the main economic battlefield, major national needs and people’s life and health;
fourth, focused on promoting the high-quality development of the digital economy, deployed three tasks: cultivating an advanced and safe digital industry system, building an industrial digital transformation and development system, and expanding a mutually beneficial and win-win international cooperation system in the digital field, led the construction of modern industries with the digital economy, and implemented opening to the outside world in a wider range, wider fields and deeper levels, Promote the quality, efficiency and power of economic development;
fifth, strive to promote the construction of a digital society, deploy the task of building a digital society governance system of CO governance and sharing, improve the efficiency of data-based national governance, and improve the modernization level of social governance, especially grass-roots governance;
sixth, strive to improve the construction level of digital government, deploy the task of building a collaborative and efficient digital government service system, accelerate the transformation of government functions, promote the better combination of effective market and promising government, and build a service-oriented government;
seventh, strive to enhance the ability of digital people’s livelihood guarantee, build an inclusive and convenient digital people’s livelihood guarantee system, improve the basic public service system with information technology, improve people’s quality of life, and let the people share the achievements of information development;
eighth, focused on improving the digital development environment, deployed the task of establishing and improving a standardized and orderly digital development governance system, adhered to promoting development and regulatory norms, paid close attention to both sides, stimulated the vitality of various market players, and promoted the sustainable, healthy and orderly development of Digital China.
Focusing on the implementation of major tasks, the plan has established 5g innovation and application project, “intelligent networking” facility construction and application promotion project, national integrated big data center system construction project, air, earth and sea three-dimensional network construction and application demonstration project, data element market training project, big data application improvement project, core technology breakthrough project in the information field Information technology intellectual property and standardization innovation project, information technology industry ecological cultivation project, manufacturing digital transformation project, information consumption expansion and quality improvement project, intelligent public security construction improvement project, artificial intelligence social governance experiment project, emergency management modernization ability improvement project, national integrated government service improvement project, digital public service optimization and upgrading project 17 key projects such as the “digital silk road” co construction and sharing project.
When introducing what are the considerations for setting priority actions in the plan, he said that the development of informatization should adhere to the systematic promotion, make deployment for the main contradictions, key problems and strategic points faced at the present stage, strive to consolidate the foundation, promote the advantages, make up for the weaknesses and strengths, and enhance the systematicness, integrity and coordination of the construction of Digital China.
According to the main objectives and key contents of the outline of the 14th five year plan, the plan gives priority to basic capacity, strategic frontier and people’s livelihood security, and determines 10 priority actions. First, focusing on improving the basic ability of digital development and from the perspective of promoting comprehensive digital transformation, three priority actions have been deployed: improving the digital literacy and skills of the whole people, improving the digital ability of enterprises and making breakthroughs in cutting-edge digital technologies; Second, focusing on the major strategy of serving the country, that is, serving to build a new development pattern, improving national governance capacity, comprehensively promoting rural revitalization, and helping to achieve the goal of carbon peak and carbon neutralization, four priority actions have been deployed: digital trade opening and cooperation, improving grass-roots intelligent governance capacity, digital village development, and building green, intelligent and ecological civilization; Third, focusing on improving the level of public services and in combination with the needs of normalized epidemic prevention and control, we actively promoted information inclusive services, and deployed three priority actions: Digital inclusive financial services, digital construction of public health emergency response and expansion of intelligent elderly care services.
(Xinhua Finance)