How to do energy work in 2022? At the 2022 national energy work conference held on the 24th, Zhang Jianhua, Secretary of the Party group and director of the national energy administration, announced the road map and deployed seven key tasks.
first, make every effort to ensure energy security: “the rice bowl of energy must be in your own hands”
We should continue to give full play to the role of coal as a “ballast stone”, effectively play the basic regulatory role of coal and electricity, solidly improve the power safety and supply capacity, continue to improve oil and gas exploration and development, constantly improve the production, supply, storage and marketing system, ensure the safe and warm winter of the people in the northern region, and strengthen the prediction and early warning of the safe operation of energy sources.
second, accelerate the green and low-carbon development of energy: “we must insist on building first and then breaking down and overall planning”
Strengthen the guarantee of policies and measures, and issue the implementation plan for carbon peak in the energy field, the plan for the modern energy system in the 14th five year plan, the opinions on improving the institutional mechanisms and policies and measures for green and low-carbon transformation of energy, as well as the plans in various sub fields.
We will accelerate the implementation of renewable energy substitution actions, promote the development and consumption of wind power PV nearby in the eastern, central and southern regions, actively promote the cluster development of offshore wind power and the development of wind power PV bases in the “Three North” regions, pay close attention to the construction of wind power PV bases in deserts, Gobi and deserts, and start the implementation of “wind control action in thousands of villages and villages” and “Sunshine Action for thousands of families”. Actively and steadily develop hydropower, accelerate the construction of leading reservoirs and hydropower stations in Southwest China, and approve the commencement of a number of major projects. Orderly promote the development and utilization of biomass energy.
Actively, safely and orderly develop nuclear power. It is planned to build Fuqing 6, Hongyanhe 6, Fangchenggang 3 and unit 4 of high temperature gas cooled reactor demonstration project, with an additional installed capacity of 3.67 million KW. On the premise of ensuring safety, orderly promote the approval and construction of nuclear power projects with reliable conditions.
Improve the regulation capacity of power system. Strengthen the construction of peak shaving power stations such as pumped storage, promote the flexibility transformation of coal and electricity, promote the development of new energy storage, and optimize the dispatching operation mode of power grid. Optimize the national power grid pattern. Guide the user side to participate in market-oriented demand side response and promote the coordinated development of source network load storage.
Continue to promote the rectification of the central ecological and environmental protection inspector. To implement the responsibility of environmental protection, we must take charge of the industry, draw inferences from one instance according to the requirements of the central ecological and environmental protection inspector, and study and establish a long-term mechanism for problem rectification.
third, accelerate the promotion of energy science and technology innovation: “the ‘heavy weapons of a big country’ must and can only be mastered by themselves”
We will accelerate the tackling of key technical and equipment problems. We will focus on tackling key technical problems in key areas such as gas turbine, nuclear power, renewable energy, oil and gas, energy storage and hydrogen energy, and strive to make breakthroughs in green and low-carbon cutting-edge technologies.
Vigorously carry out technological and industrial innovation. We will strive to build a standard system for carbon peaking and carbon neutralization in the energy field and promote digital technology innovation. Accelerate the application of 5g and blockchain in the energy field, promote the large-scale and market-oriented development of new energy storage, and explore a new development model of hydrogen energy and comprehensive intelligent energy services.
fourth, unswervingly deepen the reform of system and mechanism: “improve the energy legal system and promote the construction of an effective competitive market system”
Accelerate the construction of a national unified power market system. Establish and improve trading rules and technical standards for coordinated operation, integrated development, standardization and unification of power markets at all levels, strengthen the overall connection of medium and long-term market, spot market and auxiliary service market, promote the improvement of electricity price transmission mechanism, and effectively balance power supply and demand.
Actively promote power market-oriented trading. We will deepen medium – and long-term power transactions and constantly expand the scale of market transactions. We will further promote the construction of the power spot market and promote the qualified spot pilot into long-term operation. Actively promote the diversion of auxiliary service costs to the user side, fully tap the flexible adjustment capacity of both sides of supply and demand through the market mechanism, and orderly promote the participation of new energy in market transactions.
We will solidly promote the reform of oil and gas pipeline networks. Support and guide provincial pipe networks to integrate into national pipe networks in a market-oriented manner, actively promote the construction and interconnection of oil and gas trunk pipelines, promote the separation of transportation and marketing of provincial pipe network operators, and encourage users to independently choose gas supply routes and suppliers.
Continue to deepen the reform of “release, management and service”. We will promote the reform of the administrative examination and approval system and promote the full coverage of the reform of “separation of certificates and licenses” in the energy field. Optimize enterprise related services, open up blocking points, and create a good environment for the development of Shenzhen New Industries Biomedical Engineering Co.Ltd(300832) new business forms and new models such as distributed generation, nearby market-oriented trading, microgrid and comprehensive energy services.
We will continue to promote the rule of law in energy. We will accelerate the formulation of the energy law, revise the electricity law, the coal law and the renewable energy law, and promote the formulation of regulations on oil reserves.
fifth, improve the efficiency of energy regulation: “ensure fair competition with fair regulation”
Optimize the electricity business environment. Continue to improve the service level of “access to electricity”, and effectively improve the satisfaction and sense of access to electricity.
Strengthen market supervision in key areas. Deepen the supervision of power grid and oil and gas pipeline network, strengthen the supervision of Fair opening, operation dispatching, price cost, contract performance, power grid purchasing on behalf of power grid, unplanned shutdown of units, and strive to create a market environment of fair competition.
Strengthen power safety supervision. Establish a power safety index system, establish a safety audit mechanism, pilot the construction of power safety production standardization and safety education and training system, pay close attention to the special supervision of team safety and new energy safety, and issue the power reliability management measures (Interim).
Strengthen the construction of supervision system. Vigorously promote the “double random and one open” supervision model, promote the construction of a new credit based supervision mechanism, and carry out pilot credit supervision. Strengthen the administrative law enforcement of energy supervision, run the 12398 energy supervision hotline, unblock new ways of complaint reporting such as the Internet, and effectively strengthen the investigation and punishment of violations.
sixth, expand international energy cooperation in an all-round way: “steadily improve my voice and influence in global energy governance”
Make overall plans for energy cooperation among major countries. We will actively promote the construction and operation of China Russia east line natural gas pipeline and China Russia crude oil pipeline, build four nuclear power units in Tianwan and xudabao with high quality and high standards, and promote a closer China Russia energy partnership. Implement the important consensus of the video meeting between the heads of state of China and the United States, and promote bilateral dialogue and exchanges in the fields of energy security, natural gas and new energy. We will continue to deepen China EU practical energy cooperation and promote policy exchanges and the implementation of innovation cooperation demonstration projects among enterprises by relying on existing dialogue mechanisms and cooperation platforms.
High quality promotes one belt, one road energy cooperation. We will deepen the interconnection of energy infrastructure and continue to promote power interconnection with neighboring countries. Focus on key countries, key areas and key projects, and constantly improve the level of cooperation. Steadily expand cooperation in clean energy such as wind power, photovoltaic, nuclear power and natural gas.
Carefully build a level of international cooperation. One belt, one road energy partnership and China International Energy Change Forum as the carrier, actively promote the China ASEAN clean energy center and China Arab League energy cooperation sub center, and participate in the multilateral mechanisms such as the UN, G20, IEA, IRENA, BRICs and SCO.
seventh, solidly promote the comprehensive and strict governance of the party: “to do a good job in energy work, we must give play to the role of political guidance and political guarantee for the comprehensive and strict governance of the party.”
Fully understand the significance of strengthening the comprehensive and strict governance of the party, deeply implement the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, solidly implement all decisions and arrangements, and strive to build the party stronger and stronger.
(Xinhua Finance)
