Recently, the general office of the CPC Central Committee and the general office of the State Council issued “opinions on building a higher level public service system for national fitness” (hereinafter referred to as the opinions), and issued a notice requiring all regions and departments to earnestly implement it in combination with reality.
According to the opinions, with the fundamental purpose of strengthening people’s physique and improving the health level of the whole people, deeply implement the national strategy of national fitness, comprehensively promote the construction of a healthy China, give further play to the role of the government, stimulate the enthusiasm of social forces, optimize the distribution of resources, expand service supply, and build a balanced urban and rural, fair and accessible, convenient service, efficient operation Ensure a strong and higher-level public service system for national fitness.
by 2025, a higher level public service system for national fitness will be basically established, per capita sports area will reach 2.6 square meters, and the proportion of people who regularly participate in physical exercise will reach 38.5%. The basic public service system for national fitness provided by the government will be improved, the standards will be improved, and the quality of inclusive public services provided by social forces will be available for payment Affordable prices, guaranteed quality and safety supervision have further improved the people’s enthusiasm for fitness by 2035, a public service system for fitness for the whole people suitable for modern socialist countries will be established in an all-round way, the proportion of people who regularly participate in physical exercise will reach more than 45%, physical fitness and sports and leisure will become a common way of life, and people’s physical literacy and health level are in the forefront of the world.
the main contents of the opinions are as follows:
the main contents of the opinions on building a higher level public service system for national fitness are as follows
Building a higher-level public service system for national fitness is an important cornerstone for accelerating the construction of a sports power, an internal requirement to meet the people’s expectations for a high-quality life, and an important content for promoting more obvious substantive progress for the common prosperity of all people. In order to implement the relevant decisions and arrangements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, enhance people’s physique and improve the health level of the whole people, the following opinions are put forward on building a higher level public service system for national fitness.
I. General requirements
(I) guiding ideology under the guidance of Xi Jinping the thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, fully implement the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress and all previous plenary sessions of the 19th CPC National Congress, adhere to the people as the center, implement the new concept of development, take enhancing the people’s physique and improving the health level of the whole people as the fundamental purpose, deeply implement the national strategy of fitness for all, comprehensively promote the construction of a healthy China, give further play to the role of the government and stimulate the enthusiasm of social forces, We will optimize the distribution of resources, expand service supply, and build a higher-level public service system for national fitness that integrates urban and rural areas, is fair and accessible, has convenient services, operates efficiently, and has strong security.
(II) working principles
– covering the whole people and public welfare oriented improve the institutional measures to promote national fitness, expand the supply of public welfare and basic services, improve participation and accessibility, and promote the public service system of national fitness to cover, serve and benefit the whole people.
– scientific layout and overall planning of urban and rural areas take demand as the guide, allocate public service resources for national fitness, and guide high-quality resources to extend to the grass-roots level. Connect with major national strategies and promote the coordinated development of public services for national fitness in urban and rural areas.
– innovation driven, green development strengthen the intensive use of resources and scientific and technological support, and promote the reform of system and mechanism and the innovation of supply mode. Create a green and convenient new carrier of national fitness and promote the combination of national fitness and ecological civilization construction.
– government guidance and multi-party participation give full play to the role of the government in protecting the basic and reaching the bottom line, promote the equalization of basic public services, and do everything within its capacity. Stimulate the enthusiasm of social forces, promote co construction, CO governance and sharing, and form a long-term mechanism for the development of national fitness.
(III) main objectives by 2025, a higher-level public service system for national fitness will be basically established, with a per capita sports area of 2.6 square meters and a 38.5% proportion of people who regularly participate in physical exercise. The basic public service system for national fitness provided by the government will be improved, the standards will be improved, and the quality will be significantly improved. The inclusive public services provided by social forces will be available for payment, affordable price and guaranteed quality Safety has been supervised, and people’s enthusiasm for fitness has been further improved. By 2035, a national fitness public service system suitable for modern socialist countries will be fully established, and the proportion of people who often participate in physical exercise will reach more than 45%. Physical fitness and sports leisure will become a common way of life, and people’s physical literacy and health level will be in the forefront of the world.
II. Improve the system and mechanism supporting social forces to develop national fitness
(IV) improve the national fitness organization network actively and steadily promote the decoupling of sports associations from sports administrative departments. Sports administrative departments should strengthen the policy guidance, supervision and management of sports social organizations. National individual sports associations should strengthen the contact and service to member units and improve relevant standards and norms. Members of the national sports association should actively explore and support the development of individual members. Take the popularization of sports as the main evaluation index of individual sports associations. We will support party and government organs, enterprises and institutions and schools to organize regular and institutionalized fitness activities. Encourage the development of spontaneous fitness organizations for the masses active in the community.
(V) consolidate the foundation of community national fitness integrate the public service of national fitness into the community service system, and cultivate a number of grass-roots sports clubs and sports associations integrated into the community. Grass roots sports organizations that meet the requirements for activities in the community may apply to the civil affairs department at the county level for registration in accordance with law. Set up fitness activity sites in the community to guide sports social organizations to organize fitness events in the community. Implement the “lighting project” of community fitness facilities at night.
(VI) promote more competitive sports achievements to be shared by the whole people promote the opening of training centers, bases, fitness facilities of sports schools and sports rehabilitation services managed by sports system to the society. Promote the market-oriented development and achievement transformation of the training methods, daily recipes and rehabilitation skills of the national team. Establish a system for national team and provincial team athletes to enter the campus and community. Active national team and provincial team athletes should carry out fitness guidance services in primary and secondary schools or communities for a certain period of time every year.
Establish a sports level hierarchy for the whole society, and improve the evaluation system of coaches and referees serving national fitness. Establish a mechanism for high-level sports teams to help grass-roots sports social organizations.
III. promoting the balanced development of public services for national fitness in urban and rural areas
(VII) overall resource layout according to population factors increase the tilt of public service resources for national fitness to areas with weak foundation and around the masses, and connect with the total amount, structure and mobility trend of permanent population. We will improve the public service network for national fitness in rural areas and gradually realize the unified connection between urban and rural service contents and standards. Encourage qualified urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas to formulate unified national fitness plans, promote the interconnection of fitness trails, river trails and urban greenways in the region, and jointly build and share fitness facilities.
(VIII) optimize the functional layout of urban national fitness mega cities should promote the development mode of intensive and compact fitness facilities with complex functions and three-dimensional development in the central urban area. Large and medium-sized cities should strengthen the layout of multi center, multi-level and multi node national fitness resources to create a modern and fashionable fitness scene. The urbanization of the county should plan and build fitness facilities at the same time. Old urban areas should be combined with urban renewal actions, encourage the use of market mechanisms to revitalize the stock of inefficient land and increase open fitness facilities. The new urban area should be combined with the urban blank space and greening, scientifically plan the community national fitness center, and build fitness facilities that integrate with the production and living space and nest with the green ring, green corridor and green wedge.
(IX) build a spatial layout for docking with major national strategies combined with the implementation of major strategies such as the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the development of the Yangtze River economic belt, the construction of the Great Bay area of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, the comprehensive deepening of reform and opening-up in Hainan, the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, as well as the construction of the two city economic circles in Chengdu and Chongqing, improve the layout of fitness facilities. Research and promote the construction of ice and snow Silk Road belt in Chongli, Hebei, Changbai Mountain Tourism Co.Ltd(603099) (non red line area) in Jilin, Yabuli, Heilongjiang and Altay, Xinjiang. Support the construction of Beijing Zhangjiakou sports culture tourism belt. Support Xinjiang and Jilin to jointly create China’s ice and snow economy high-quality development pilot zone. Build “three vertical” along Taihang Mountain, Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal, Xi’an Chengdu and Qinghai Tibet highway, build “four horizontal” along the Silk Road, national highway 318, the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, and build the spatial layout of “three vertical and four horizontal” for outdoor sports.
IV. create a green and convenient new carrier for national fitness
(x) build a sports ecosystem around the masses implement the national fitness facilities improvement project, build national fitness centers, public stadiums, social football fields and other fitness facilities, strengthen the equipment allocation of township and street fitness venues, and build a multi-level fitness facilities network and a 15 minute fitness circle in urban communities. The new residential area shall be equipped with public fitness facilities according to the standard that the indoor per capita building area is not less than 0.1 square meters or the outdoor per capita land is not less than 0.3 square meters, which shall be included in the review of construction drawings. If it fails to meet the acceptance, it shall not be delivered for use. Support social forces to build “people’s Gym”, and encourage qualified enterprises and institutions to use their own resources to build shared fitness space. Build a national fitness information service platform.
(XI) expand new space for national fitness formulate the overall plan and construction guide for the construction of national footpath system. Support the construction of forest trails, mountaineering trails and other fitness facilities by using forestry production land according to law. Promote the construction of sports parks and promote the free opening of sports parks to the public. A certain proportion of fitness facilities should be built in the existing country parks and urban parks according to local conditions. On the premise of complying with relevant laws and regulations, not damaging ecology, not hindering flood discharge and water supply safety, support the use of mountain forests, rivers, valleys, grasslands, deserts and other landforms to build characteristic sports parks, build fitness trails along rivers, lakes and beaches, and set up necessary early warning facilities and signs.
(XII) improve supporting facilities for outdoor sports strengthen the construction of outdoor sports camps such as ice, snow and mountains and facilities such as mountaineering roads, hiking roads and cycling roads. Strengthen the connection between outdoor sports destinations and traffic trunk lines, and improve supporting facilities such as parking, power supply, water supply, sanitation, communication, identification and emergency rescue. Public outdoor sports space can be equipped with intelligent shower, dressing, storage and other facilities. Support the construction of new fitness venues and facilities such as air film structure fitness centers that meet the requirements of environmental protection and safety.
(XIII) promote the green and low-carbon transformation of fitness facilities carry out actions to improve the opening services of public sports venues, promote the use of green building materials and renewable energy, implement the transformation of energy conservation and cost reduction, and accelerate the use of 5g and other new generation information technologies to improve venue management and event services. Formulate general specifications for operation evaluation of green stadiums and gymnasiums. Control the scale and number of large comprehensive stadiums and gymnasiums, and encourage qualified places to build high-quality special sports venues. The construction of sports venues should adapt to the city’s style, context and spirit. Outdoor sports facilities shall not exceed the red line of ecological protection, destroy the natural ecosystem, and make full use of the natural environment to create sports scenes.
(XIV) promote the full opening and sharing of fitness venues public institutions and state-owned enterprises should take the lead in opening up the space available for fitness and do everything possible. Schools that have been built and have conditions should carry out the safe isolation and transformation of sports facilities with “one game, two doors in the morning and two doors in the evening”; The sports facilities planned and designed for new schools shall meet the opening conditions. Encourage school sports facilities to be open to the public and implement the policy of free and low fees. Support the unified operation of the opening of school sports facilities in the region by a third party. Encourage private enterprises to open their own fitness facilities to the public.
v. building a multi-level and diversified event activity system
(XV) support social forces to hold competitions publicize the catalogue and undertaking standards of national comprehensive games and individual sports events, and introduce social capital to participate in hosting events. Optimize the administrative approval process for the use of roads, airspace, waters, radio and other sports events. Revise the regulations on safety management of large-scale mass activities to promote the socialized, market-oriented and professional development of security services for sports events.
(XVI) cultivate the brand of events and activities establish a four-level youth sports event system divided into school segments and across regions. Establish an amateur competition system for football, basketball and volleyball. Accelerate the development of a sports event system dominated by independent brands and cultivate professional leagues with world influence. Support the creation of mass characteristic sports events and guide the holding of urban sports leagues. Encourage the masses to organize fitness activities such as square dance, brisk walking, chess and cards.
(17) promote the development of outdoor sports prepare the development plan of outdoor sports industry. Carry out pilot projects to open natural resources to outdoor sports, and formulate a catalogue of outdoor sports activities allowed in available waters, airspace, forests, grasslands and other natural areas. Promote the convenient transportation of outdoor sports equipment. Encourage outdoor sports equipment manufacturing enterprises to extend to the service industry.
(XVIII) strengthen the safety management of events.
implement the main responsibility for the safety of the event organizer and strictly supervise the safety of the event. If the responsibility is not fulfilled in place, the responsibility shall be seriously pursued and held accountable in accordance with relevant regulations. Provide sufficient security forces and strengthen security measures to ensure the safe and smooth holding of all kinds of events and activities. Establish a hierarchical management and control system for outdoor sports safety, and formulate safety standards for organizing competitions by categories. Formulate government paid rescue standards. Support the development of insurance and commercial rescue services, and cultivate non-governmental public welfare rescue forces. Strengthen outdoor safety knowledge education, guide the masses to scientifically understand their physical and mental conditions, rationally evaluate their competitive ability, and actively respond to competition risks.
VI. consolidate the mass base for extensive participation in national fitness
(19) implement the concept of age-friendly establish standards for facilities and equipment suitable for minors and cultivate minors’ interest in participating in sports. Promote the opening of public stadiums and gymnasiums to young people free of charge or at low charges. Provide necessary assistance for the elderly to use venues, facilities and equipment, and solve the difficulties of the elderly in using sports intelligent technology. Create a barrier free sports environment to facilitate the participation of the disabled in national fitness.
(20) training lifelong athletes . Implement the youth sports promotion plan, so that each youth can better master more than one sports skill, and cultivate the sports population. We should make full use of physical education and encourage schools in the stage of basic education to set up one physical education class every day. Support sports schools and sports clubs to enter schools and youth palaces and set up public welfare after-school sports interest classes. Support schools, youth palaces and social forces to cooperate to create public welfare sports clubs.
(21) improve employee participation formulate fitness guidance plans according to occupational types. Give play to the leading role of leading cadres and organize various fitness activities. Government organs, enterprises and institutions are encouraged to provide gyms and fitness equipment. Give play to the role of trade unions, encourage trade unions to organize various fitness activities every year, and include them in the assessment of trade unions. Encourage the use of trade union funds to purchase fitness services for employees in accordance with the provisions of the measures for the administration of revenue and expenditure of grass-roots trade unions.
VII. Improve the standardization and scientific level of national fitness
(22) improve the public service standard system of national fitness formulate national standards for basic public services for national fitness and update them dynamically. We will improve the standards for facilities, equipment and equipment of national fitness venues. Revise the planning standards for public sports facilities in towns and cities. Study and formulate the construction standards of urban public stadiums, gymnasiums and natatoriums. Strengthen the formulation and revision of standards in sports service fields such as sports skills, event activities, physical education and training. Establish and improve the statistical monitoring system of public services for national fitness.
(XXIII) improve the professional level of fitness revise the measures for the administration of social sports instructors, develop a team of social sports instructors for public welfare, and guide them to carry out fitness volunteer service activities according to law. Promote the professional development of social sports instructors with professional qualification certificates and coaches, and improve the professional title evaluation standards of mass sports coaches. Further implement the national physical exercise standard. Improve the national fitness guide.
(XXIV) deepen the integration of sports and health formulate and implement the action plan of sports promoting health. Establish a key laboratory for sports and health integration. We will encourage qualified medical institutions to strengthen the capacity-building of specialized departments characterized by sports rehabilitation. Promote the cooperation between national physique monitoring stations and medical and health institutions, promote sports intervention projects and methods for common chronic diseases, and advocate the concept of “sports is a good doctor”.
VIII. Create a social atmosphere for everyone to participate in physical exercise
(25) popularize the national fitness culture integrate the concept and knowledge of national fitness into compulsory education textbooks. Create a number of scientific fitness communication platforms and strengthen the creation and launch of public service advertisements for national fitness. Give full play to the positive energy of sports stars and carry forward the Chinese sports spirit. Implement the project of creating excellent sports culture. Strengthen the protection of sports intangible cultural heritage.
(XXVI) strengthen the incentive of national fitness issue certificates to those who meet the national physical exercise standards and sports level standards. Encourage qualified places to issue sports consumption vouchers. Establish a third-party evaluation mechanism and regularly publish the national fitness city vitality index.
(XXVII) carry out international exchanges on national fitness take the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, winter Paralympic Games and other international events as an opportunity to strengthen international exchanges and cooperation in the field of national fitness. One belt, one road country will be built to build a cooperation platform to jointly organize mass sports events. Strengthen international exchanges of Chinese traditional sports activities and support Chinese traditional sports to go global.
IX. safeguard measures
(XXVIII) strengthen organization and leadership strengthen the party’s leadership over the work of national fitness, give play to the role of the inter ministerial joint meeting of the State Council on national fitness, and strive to build a higher-level public service system for national fitness. Governments at or above the county level should incorporate the construction of the public service system for national fitness into the economic and social development plan as an important practical matter for people’s livelihood.
(XXIX) pay attention to adjusting measures to local conditions all localities should seek truth from facts, put forward development goals and choose the development path of national fitness according to local conditions. They should not only adhere to certain standards, but also prevent overestimation, so that all indicators and policies are close to reality, practical and effective. We will carry out the construction of a public service system for national fitness, focusing on promoting the creation of cities.
(xxx) improve the support conditions support sports colleges and universities to strengthen the construction of sports management, social sports, leisure sports and other related majors. Strengthen the training of coaches in ice and snow sports and other scarce fields. The central finance makes overall use of channels such as general public budget and government fund budget to give play to the guiding and leveraging role of investment in the central budget. Local finance should make comprehensive use of the central and local transfer payment funds and their own financial resources to improve support policies. Formulate the measures and Implementation Rules for the government to purchase public services for national fitness. Actively attract the participation of social forces, and support willing real estate enterprises and social capital investment in national fitness, such as health and pension, cultural tourism and so on.
(31) strengthen the protection of the rule of law accelerate the revision of the sports law of the people’s Republic of China. Study and revise the regulations on national fitness. Study and formulate regulations on the administration of sports market and measures for the administration of public sports facilities. Improve the working mechanism of local sports administrative law enforcement, and bring appropriate matters into the scope of comprehensive law enforcement at the same level. We will improve the systems of sports arbitration, supervision and information disclosure.
(XXXII) strengthen supervision and implementation the national development and Reform Commission and the General Administration of sports take the lead in tracking and monitoring the implementation of these opinions, and timely ask for instructions and report to the Party Central Committee and the State Council on major issues. According to the requirements of these opinions, all localities shall establish a work implementation mechanism, timely decompose the division of tasks, and ensure that all tasks are implemented and effective.
p align = “center” healthy China on the road p align = “center” national fitness at the right time p align = “center” — Interpretation of opinions on building a higher level public service system for national fitness
national fitness is the foundation and guarantee for all people to enhance their physique and live a healthy life under the grand goal of becoming a sports power and building a healthy China together, national fitness is deeply integrated with national health. National fitness is no longer limited to the scope of sports, but the pre barrier of “preventing diseases before they happen”, which is an important link of healthy China.
A few years ago, residents of Rongfeng community in Xicheng District, Beijing once had a contradiction because of fitness problems. The only basketball court in the community with a permanent population of more than 13000 has become a “hot commodity”, and people play here all night. Residents of the building nearest to the basketball court called the police several times because of the loud noise of playing basketball in the evening.
Later, after several relocation and reconstruction, the current Rongfeng stadium has been greatly expanded, the basketball court close to the residential building has been demolished, and a number of classified community sports venues such as tennis, badminton, table tennis and small football courts have been built, which are open to the residents of the surrounding community free of charge. Mr. Ma, who lives in a nearby community, often takes his son to play here.
However, in the eyes of Mr. Ma who loves sports, Beijing is still a big city with insufficient public services for national fitness “the stadiums and facilities in many schools are very complete. Even students can’t enter the exercise activities in extracurricular time and weekends. In fact, the entrances and exits can be properly opened to nearby residents if they are slightly modified. In addition, there are some open spaces near the suburbs of the city, which can be slightly transformed into fitness venues for residents. There can be more categories of sports venues and facilities to form a gathering effect.”
ask the government and the needs of the people Mr. Ma’s voice also reflects the voice of most people. Recently, the general office of the CPC Central Committee and the general office of the State Council issued the opinions on building a higher level public service system for national fitness, “Schools that have been built and have conditions should carry out the safe isolation and transformation of sports facilities with ‘two doors in one game and two doors in the morning and evening’; the sports facilities planned and designed for new schools should meet the opening conditions; encourage school sports facilities to be open to the society and implement the policy of free and low charges” and other contents were written in the opinions.
“The opinions covers 8 aspects of the public service system of national fitness, including system and mechanism, resource layout, fitness carrier, event activities and social atmosphere. It systematically puts forward 29 reform measures. It is a high-level top-level design document to promote the in-depth development of national fitness in China.” Chen Shiyang, a professor at the school of Marxism at Beijing Sport University, said.
solve the problem of “difficult to find” guided by problems
The opinions has made detailed plans to improve the system and mechanism supporting social forces to develop national fitness, promote the balanced development of regional urban and rural public service capacity of national fitness, and create a green and convenient new carrier of national fitness.
“In view of the long-standing difficult problem of ‘hard to find’ venues and facilities, the opinions put forward ‘overall planning of resource layout according to population factors and optimization of urban national fitness function layout’, which is problem-oriented, continuously optimize resource allocation and solve the problem of insufficient effective supply of venues and facilities.” Said Lin Xianpeng, a professor at Beijing Sports University.
The opinion points out that plans the overall distribution of resources according to population factors increase the tilt of public service resources for national fitness to areas with weak foundation and around the masses, and connect with the total amount, structure and mobility trend of permanent population. We will improve the public service network for national fitness in rural areas and gradually realize the unified connection between urban and rural service contents and standards. Encourage qualified urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas to formulate unified national fitness plans, promote the interconnection of fitness trails, river trails and urban greenways in the region, and jointly build and share fitness facilities.
In addition, the Opinions also pointed out that build a multi-level fitness facility network and a 15 minute fitness circle in urban communities newly built residential areas shall be equipped with public fitness facilities according to the standard of indoor per capita building area of not less than 0.1 square meters or outdoor per capita land of not less than 0.3 square meters, which shall be included in the review of construction drawings. If the acceptance fails to meet the standard, they shall not be delivered for use. Support social forces to build “people’s Gym”, and encourage qualified enterprises and institutions to use their own resources to build shared fitness space, etc.
“The measures in the opinions are both instructive and operable. fully reflects the responsibility and responsibility of starting from reality, having evidence to rely on and sometimes following. starting from the personal feelings of Lbx Pharmacy Chain Joint Stock Company(603883) and working for Lbx Pharmacy Chain Joint Stock Company(603883) and seeking benefits.” Lin Xianpeng said.
all people share “no less”
In recent years, the people’s enthusiasm for participating in fitness has been rising day by day. In 2020, the proportion of people who often participate in physical exercise in China reached 37.2%, and the gap with developed countries is gradually narrowing. However, there is a structural imbalance among students, working age population and vulnerable groups in the number of people who often participate in physical exercise in China. According to the same caliber, there is still a large gap with foreign countries.
young people are strong and the country is strong. Improving the physical health of young people is not only a long-term plan, but also a top priority “opinions” starts from training lifelong athletes, propose “We will implement the plan to promote youth sports activities, so that each youth can better master more than one sports skill and cultivate the population of sports events. We will hold good physical education classes and encourage schools in the stage of basic education to open one physical education class every day. We will support sports schools and sports clubs to enter schools and youth palaces to open public welfare after-school sports interest classes. We will support schools, youth palaces and social forces to cooperate to create public welfare sports clubs.”
“For example, the opinions put forward that ‘the public service of national fitness should be incorporated into the community service system’, and it is suggested that each community should be equipped with at least one social sports instructor with corresponding talents and professional counterparts, which not only activates the professional force of social sports instructors, taking the community as the unit can better meet the fitness needs of the masses to the greatest extent. at the same time, the opinions” It truly reflects the people-centered, and puts forward a series of targeted measures such as “providing assistance for the fitness of the elderly and solving their difficulties in using sports intelligent technology”, “creating an accessible sports environment”, “teenagers master a sports skill” and “allowing trade union dues to buy fitness services for employees”, reflecting the humanistic temperature of social inclusive development and the concept of all-age friendship. ” Wang Xueli, director of the sports industry research center of Tsinghua University, told our reporter.
The Opinions also pointed out that promote more competitive sports achievements to be shared by the whole people promote the opening of training centers, bases, fitness facilities of sports schools and sports rehabilitation services managed by sports system to the society. Promote the market-oriented development and achievement transformation of the training methods, daily recipes and rehabilitation skills of the national team. Establish a system for national team and provincial team athletes to enter the campus and community. Active national team and provincial team athletes should carry out fitness guidance services in primary and secondary schools or communities for a certain period of time every year.
Establish a sports level hierarchy for the whole society, and improve the evaluation system of coaches and referees serving national fitness. Establish a mechanism for high-level sports teams to help grass-roots sports social organizations.
Mr. and Mrs. Liu are both sports lovers. They live in a small city in the south of the Yangtze River. They often exercise and exercise for fitness, including a fixed weekly high-intensity badminton game. At ordinary times, they also combine some strength exercises such as equipment fitness, squat, rope skipping, elastic belt and so on. Mr. Liu agrees with the measure that the professional athletes of the national team and provincial team directly enter the campus and community for fitness guidance after retirement: “the entry of high-level athletes into the masses can greatly improve the competitive level of amateurs and better mobilize everyone’s enthusiasm to participate in sports.”
encourage social forces to participate in providing effective service supply
The opinion points out that actively attracts the participation of social forces, supports willing real estate enterprises and social capital investment in national fitness, such as health care for the elderly and cultural tourism.
“The innovation of supply mode is embodied in the aspects of community, specialization, standardization, branding and integration, which aims to improve the matching degree of the supply of national fitness to the demand. The innovation of supply mode makes the fitness demand better met, the innovation of space carrier makes the fitness more convenient, and the innovation of science and technology makes the fitness more scientific and effective.” Gu Yan, a researcher at the Institute of society of the Chinese Academy of macroeconomic research, said.
He specifically analyzed that the opinions put forward measures to promote the innovation of the whole chain of national fitness first, innovate the system and mechanism the focus is to straighten out the relationship between sports administrative organs, individual sports associations and mass spontaneous fitness organizations, and improve the network of national fitness organizations second, innovate the mode of supply bring the national fitness into the community service system and guide sports organizations and events into the community. Develop the team of social sports instructors and mass sports coaches, improve the “hardware and software” standards, and realize scientific fitness with specialization and standardization third, innovation space carrier jump out of the “venue thinking”, build a sports park with prominent sports and fitness elements, integrated with natural ecology, and functions of ecological environment, leisure and entertainment, and build a diversified new carrier such as outdoor sports camp, Mountaineering Road, hiking road and cycling road four is the support of innovative science and technology use Internet of things, cloud computing and other technologies to build a national fitness information service platform and promote the integrated application of sports venue activity booking, event information release, business service statistics and so on. In addition, the opinions put forward the construction of new national fitness carriers such as National Trails and sports parks, and the improvement of outdoor sports supporting facilities, which have opened up imagination space for the market.
Mr. Ma recalled his life experience in Liuba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. Although it is a remote Qinling Mountain City, the county itself is a forest sports park with hillside footpaths and mountain bike paths. In addition, the comprehensive playground and sports hall transformed in 2013 are open to everyone free of charge at 7 ~ 9 p.m. every day, and the national public welfare mountaineering festival of zibaishan Forest Park in Hanzhong city is also held every year, People in the county have high enthusiasm to participate in sports, and their happiness has also been greatly improved.
“outdoor sports is an important symbol of the advancement of national fitness.” Wang Yuxiong, director of the sports economy research center of the Central University of Finance and economics, said: “Since World War II, the output contributed by outdoor sports in the world’s major sports powers generally accounts for more than 70% of the total scale of their sports industry. Outdoor sports emphasize the use of natural resources such as mountains, rivers, lakes and seas to carry out countless sports such as mountaineering, running, ice and snow, water sports and so on, so as to meet the needs of people to return to nature, return to nature, relieve pressure and strengthen their health.”
“However, outdoor sports facilities cannot exceed the ecological red line and make full use of the natural environment to create sports scenes.” He stressed.
