Today is the last day of 2021. Looking back on this year of ups and downs, although the repeated covid-19 epidemic has had a certain impact on the market, the A-Shares as a whole have withstood the test, and the balance of margin trading and securities lending in the two cities has also been rising.

According to the data of East Money Information Co.Ltd(300059) choice, as of December 30, the net purchase amount of financing in 2021 was 239.339 billion yuan, the financing balance reached 1.72 trillion yuan, and the balance of margin trading and securities lending in the two cities reached 1.84 trillion yuan, the highest at the end of previous years.

In terms of individual stocks, most of the seats in the top 20 financing balances are still occupied by old friends familiar to investors. Hua'an gold easy ETF and e fund gold ETF ranked first and second with financing balances of 26.811 billion yuan and 26.523 billion yuan respectively. Among the individual stocks, although the share price performance during the year will inevitably be disappointing, Ping An Insurance (Group) Company Of China Ltd(601318) still ranks in the top three with a financing balance of 24.193 billion yuan, Kweichow Moutai Co.Ltd(600519) and Industrial Bank Co.Ltd(601166) rank fourth and eighth with 22.638 billion yuan and 12.458 billion yuan respectively.

From the perspective of net purchase amount, the most popular financing customer this year is Cosco Shipping Holdings Co.Ltd(601919) , with a net purchase amount of 8.55 billion yuan. As a benchmark enterprise in China's centralized transportation industry, as well as the first liner company in Asia and the fourth largest liner company in the world, Cosco Shipping Holdings Co.Ltd(601919) has benefited from the rise in freight rates brought about by the high prosperity of the industry in the past year, with a sharp rise in revenue and stock price. In addition, the financing net purchases of China Northern Rare Earth (Group) High-Tech Co.Ltd(600111) and Kweichow Moutai Co.Ltd(600519) exceeded 5 billion yuan.

In terms of net sales, due to the downturn of the overall situation of Hong Kong stocks and the pessimism of market sentiment this year, e fund Hang Seng state-owned enterprise ETF (QDII) is the fund with the largest net sales, with a net sales of 10.153 billion yuan. In this regard, many fund managers believe that from historical experience, now is a good time to obtain cheap chips. However, some institutions are cautious about this and believe that after missing the strongest outlet of new energy, it is difficult for Hong Kong stocks to "turn over" in the short term with the help of Internet giants.

In terms of individual stocks, since "Zhumao" Muyuan Foods Co.Ltd(002714) was questioned one after another in terms of financial situation, it was no longer favored by financing customers, with a net sales volume of 4.204 billion yuan. In addition, under the background of capacity recovery and downward pig price, New Hope Liuhe Co.Ltd(000876) , Jiangxi Zhengbang Technology Co.Ltd(002157) and Wens Foodstuff Group Co.Ltd(300498) pig enterprises also have high net sales of financing.

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